If we would indeed love God,
let us acquaint ourselves with Him. God has assured us in His
Scriptures that there is no other way to be at peace. As we cannot
love an unknown God, so neither can we know him, or even approach a
knowledge of Him, except on the terms which He Himself holds out to
us. Neither will He save us except by the method which He has
Himself prescribed. His very perfections, those just objects of our
adoration, all stand in the way of guilty creatures. His justice is
the flaming sword which excludes us from the Paradise we have
forfeited. His purity is so opposed to our corruptions, His wisdom
to our follies, that were it not for His atoning sacrifice, those
very attributes which are now our trust, would be our terror. The
most opposite images of human conception are required to show us who
God is to us in our natural state, and who He is to us after we
become regenerate. The "consuming fire" is transformed into
essential love.
As we cannot know the Almighty perfectly, so we cannot love Him with
that pure flame which animates glorified spirits. But there is a
preliminary acquaintance with Him, an initial love of Him, for which
He has equipped us by His works, by His word, and by His Spirit.
Even in this weak and barren soil some germs will shoot up, some
blossoms will open. That celestial plant, when watered by the dews
of heaven, and ripened by the Sun of Righteousness will, in a more
friendly environment, expand into the fullness of perfection, and
bear immortal fruits in the Paradise of God.
A cold and unemotional person, who longs after the fervent love of
the supreme Being he sees in others, may take comfort if he finds a
similar indifference in his worldly attachments. But if his
affections are intense towards the perishable things of earth, while
they are dead toward spiritual things, it is not because he is
destitute of passions, but only that they are directed toward the
wrong object. If however, he loves God with that measure of feeling
with which God has endowed him, he will neither be punished nor
rewarded for the fact that his stock is greater or smaller than that
of his fellow creatures.
In those times when our sense of spiritual things is weak and low,
we must not give way to distrust, but warm our hearts with the
recollection of our better moments. Our motives to love are not now
diminished, but when our spiritual frame is lower, our natural
spirits are weaker. Where there is languor there will be
discouragements. But we must press on. "Faint yet pursuing," must
sometimes be the Christian's motto.
There is more merit (if ever we dare apply so arrogant a word to our
worthless efforts), in persevering under depression and discomfort,
than in the happiest flow of devotion when the tide of health and
spirits runs high. Where there is less gratification there is less
interest. Our love may be equally pure though not equally fervent
when we persist in serving our heavenly Father with the same
constancy, though it may seem that He has withdrawn from us our
familiar consolations. Perseverance may bring us to the very
qualities the absence for which we have longing, "O tarry the Lord's
leisure, be strong and He shall comfort your heart."
We are too ready to imagine that we are spiritual because we know
something of religion. We appropriate to ourselves the pious
sentiments we read, and we talk as if the thoughts of other men's
heads were really the feeling of our own hearts. But piety is not
rooted in the memory, but in the affections. The memory provides
assistance in this, though it is a bad substitute. Instead of being
elated when we meditate on some of the Psalmist's more beautiful
passages, we should feel a deep self-abasement on the reflection,
that even though our situation may sometimes resemble his, yet how
unsuited to our hearts seem the ardent expressions of his
repentance, the overflowing of his gratitude, the depth of his
submission, the entireness of his self-dedication and the fervor of
his love. But one who indeed can once say with him, "You are my
portion," will, like him, surrender himself unreservedly to His
service.
It is important that we never allow our faith, any more than our
love, to be depressed or elevated by mistaking for its operations
the ramblings of a busy imagination. Faith must not look for its
character to erratic flights of fantasy. Once faith has fixed her
foot on the immutable Rock of Ages, fastened her firm eye on the
cross, and stretched out her triumphant hand to seize the promised
crown, she will not allow her stability to depend on imagination's
constant shiftings. She will not be driven to despair by the
blackest shades of anxiety, nor be betrayed into a careless security
by its most flattering and vivid allurements.
One cause for the fluctuations in our faith is that we are too ready
to judge the Almighty as if He were one of us. We judge Him not by
His own declarations of what He is and what He will do, but by our
own low standards. Because we are too little disposed to forgive
those who have offended us, therefore we conclude that God is not
ready to pardon our offenses. We suspect Him of being implacable,
because we are apt to be so. When we do forgive, it is usually
grudgingly and superficially, therefore we infer that God will not
forgive freely and fully. We make a hypocritical distinction between
forgiving and forgetting injuries. But God cleans the slate when He
grants the pardon. He not only says, "your sins and your iniquities
will I forgive," but "I will remember them no more."
We are disposed to emphasize the smallness of our offenses, as a
plea for their forgiveness; whereas God, to exhibit the
boundlessness of His own mercy, has taught us to enter a plea
directly contrary to that: "Lord, pardon my guilt, for it is great."
To natural reason this argument of David is most extraordinary. But
while he felt that the greatness of his own iniquity left him no
human resource, he felt that God's mercy was greater even than his
sin. What a large, what a magnificent picture this gives us of God's
power and goodness, that, instead of pleading the smallness of our
own offenses as a motive for pardon, we plead only the abundance of
the divine compassion!
We are told that it is the duty of the Christian to "seek God." Yet
it would be less repulsive to our corrupt nature to go on a
pilgrimage to distant lands than to seek Him within our own hearts.
Our own heart is truly an unknown territory, a land more foreign to
us than the regions of the polar circle. Yet that heart is the place
in which we must seek an acquaintance with God. It is there we must
worship Him, if we would worship Him in spirit and in truth.
But alas, the heart is not a home for a worldly man; it is scarcely
a home for a Christian. If business and pleasure are our natural
inclinations, the resulting emptiness, sloth and insensibility—too
often worse than the inclinations themselves, disqualify too many
Christians and make them unwilling to pursue spiritual things.
I have observed that a common beggar if overtaken by a shower of
rain, would rather find shelter under the wall of a churchyard, than
to enter through the open church door while divine services are
going on. It is less annoying to him to be drenched with the storm,
than to enjoy the convenience of a shelter and a seat, if he must
enjoy them at the heavy price of listening to the sermon.
While we condemn the beggar, let us look into our own hearts; can we
not detect some of the same indolence, reticence, and distaste for
serious things? Do we not find that we sometimes prefer our very
pains, vexations and inconveniences to communing with our Maker?
Happy are we if we would not rather be absorbed in our petty cares
and little disturbances. We too often make them the means of
occupying our minds and of drawing them away from that devout
fellowship with God which demands the liveliest exercise of our
rational powers, and the highest elevation of our spiritual
affections. It should be easily understood that the dread of being
driven to this sacred fellowship is a chief cause of that activity
and restlessness which sets the world in such perpetual motion.
Though we are ready to express our general confidence in God's
goodness, what practical evidences can we produce to prove that we
really do trust Him? Does this trust deliver us from worldly
anxiety? Does it free us from the same agitation of spirits which
those who make no such profession endure? Does it relieve the mind
of doubt and distrust? Does it fortify us against temptations? Does
it produce in us "that work of righteousness which is peace," that
effect of righteousness which is "quietness and assurance forever"?
Do we commit ourselves and our concerns to God in word merely, or in
reality? Does this implicit reliance simplify our desires? Does it
induce us to credit the testimony of His word and the promises of
His Gospel? Do we not entertain some secret suspicions of His
faithfulness and truth in our hearts when we persuade others in an
attempt to persuade ourselves that we unreservedly trust Him?
In the preceding chapter we endeavored to illustrate how our lack of
love for God is exposed when we are slower to vindicate the divine
conduct than to justify the action of a mere human acquaintance. The
same illustration may express our reluctance to trust in God. If a
trusted friend does us a kindness, though he may not think it
necessary to explain the particular manner in which he intends to do
it, we take him at his word. Assured of the result, we are neither
inquisitive about the mode nor the details. But do we treat our
Almighty Friend with the same liberal confidence? Do we not murmur
because we do not know where He is leading us and cannot follow His
movements step by step? Do we wait for the development of His plan
in full assurance that the results will be ultimately good? Do we
trust that He is abundantly able to do more for us than we can ask
or think, if by our suspicions we do not offend Him, and if by our
infidelity we do not provoke Him? In short, do we not think
ourselves utterly undone, when we have only Providence to trust in?
We are ready to acknowledge God in His mercies—no, we confess Him in
the daily enjoyments of life. In some of these common mercies, such
as a bright day, a refreshing shower, or delightful scene, we
discover that an excitement of spirits, a sort of carnal enjoyment,
though of a refined nature, mixes itself with our devotional
feelings; and though we confess and adore the bountiful Giver, we do
it with a little mixture of self-complacency and human
gratification. Fortunately He pardons and accepts us for this
mixture.
But we must also look for Him in scenes less animating; we must
acknowledge Him on occasions less exhilarating, less gratifying to
our senses. It is not only in His promises that God manifests His
mercy. His threatenings are proofs of the same compassionate love.
His warnings are intended to snatch us from punishment.
We may also trace His hand not only in the wonderful visitations of
life, not only in the severer dispensations of His providence, but
in vexations so trivial that we should hesitate to recognize that
they are providential appointments, if we did not know that our
daily life is made up of unimportant circumstances rather than of
great events. As they are of sufficient importance to exercise the
Christian desires and affections, we may trace the hand of our
Heavenly Father in those daily little disappointments, the hourly
vexations which occur even in the most prosperous circumstances, and
which are inseparable from the condition of humanity. We must trace
that same beneficent hand, secretly at work for our purification and
our correction, in the imperfections and unpleasantness of those
around us, in the perverseness of those with whom we transact
business, and in those interruptions which break in upon our
favorite engagements.
We are perhaps too much addicted to our innocent delights, or we are
too fond of our leisure, our learning or even of our religious
devotion. But while we say with Peter, "It is good for us to he
here," the divine vision is withdrawn, and we are compelled to come
down from the mount. Or perhaps we do not use our time of prayer for
the purposes for which it was granted, and to which we had resolved
to devote it, and our time is broken in upon to make us more
sensible of its value. Or we feel a self-satisfaction in our
leisure, a pride in our books or of the good things we are intending
to say or do. A check then becomes necessary, but it is given in a
most imperceptible way. The hand that gives it is unseen, is
unsuspected, yet it is the same gracious hand which directs the more
important events of life. Some annoying interruption breaks in on
our projected privacy and calls us to a sacrifice of our
inclination, to a renunciation of our own will. These incessant
tests of our temper, if well received, may be more salutary to the
mind than the finest passage we had intended to read, or the most
sublime sentiment we had fancied to write.
Instead of searching for great mortifications, as a certain class of
pious writers recommends, let us cheerfully bear and diligently
receive these smaller trials which God prepares for us. Submission
to a cross which He inflicts, to a disappointment which He sends, to
a contradiction of our self-love which He appoints, is a far better
exercise than great penances of our own choosing. Perpetual
conquests over impatience, ill temper and self-will, indicate a
better spirit than any self-imposed mortifications. We may traverse
oceans and scale mountains on uncommanded pilgrimages without
pleasing God. We may please Him without any other exertion than by
crossing our own will.
Perhaps you had been busying your imagination with some projected
scheme, not only lawful, but laudable. The design was basically
good, but the involvement of your own will might interfere and even
taint the purity of your best intentions. Your motives were so mixed
that it was difficult to separate them. Sudden sickness obstructed
the design. You naturally lament the failure, not perceiving that
however good the work might be for others, the sickness was better
for yourself. An act of charity was in your intention, but God saw
that you should have required the exercise of a more difficult
virtue; that the humility and resignation, the patience and
contrition of a sick bed were more necessary for you.
He accepts your plan as far as it was designed for His glory, but
then He calls you to other duties, which were more honoring for Him,
and of which the Master was the better judge. He sets aside your
work and orders you to wait, which may be the more difficult part of
your task. To the extent that your motive was pure, you will receive
the reward of your unperformed charity, though not the gratification
of the performance. If it was not pure, you are rescued from the
danger attending a right action performed on a worldly principle.
You may be the better Christian, though one good deed is subtracted
from your catalogue.
By a life of activity and usefulness, you would have, perhaps,
attracted the public esteem. The love of prestige begins to mix
itself with your better motives. You do not, it is presumed, act
entirely, or chiefly for human applause; but you are too concerned
about it. It is a delicious poison which begins to infuse itself
into your purest cup. You acknowledge indeed the sublimity of higher
motives, but you begin to feel that the human incentive is
necessary, and your spirits would flag if it were withdrawn. This
yearning for praise would gradually tarnish the purity of your best
actions. He who sees your heart as well as your works, mercifully
snatches you from the perils of prosperity.
Malice in others may be awakened. Your most meritorious actions are
ascribed to the most corrupt motives. You are attacked just where
your character is most vulnerable. The enemies whom your success
raised up, are raised up by God, not to punish you but to save you.
We are far from suggesting that He can ever be the author of evil;
He does not excite or approve the attack, but He uses your accusers
as instruments of your purification. Your fame was too dear to you.
It is a costly sacrifice, but God requires it. It must be offered
up. You would gladly embrace another offering, but this is the
offering He chooses. And while He graciously continues to employ you
for His glory, He thus teaches you to renounce your own. He sends
this trial as a test, by which you are to try yourself. He thus
instructs you not to abandon your Christian exertions, but to
elevate the principle which inspired them, to rid it from all impure
mixtures.
By thus stripping away the most engaging duties of this dangerous
delight, by infusing some drops of bitterness into our sweetest
drink, He graciously compels us to return to Himself. By taking away
the buttresses by which we are perpetually propping up our sagging
self-images, they fall to the ground. We are, as it were, driven
back to Him, who condescends to receive us, though He knows we would
not have returned to Him if everything else had not failed us. He
makes us feel our weakness, that we may resort to His strength. He
makes us sensible of our hitherto unperceived sins, that we may take
refuge in His everlasting compassion.
PRACTICAL PIETY
by Hannah More, 1811
The Influence of the Religion of the Heart, on the Conduct of the
Life Note: See our
devotions page for more excellent
devotions. ______
Our thanks to GraceGems.org for the typed available
version of this book.
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