December
 2003

Issue 1
Volume 12

Title:      "Immanuel: God With Us"

Author:   Michael Horton


"And the Word was made flesh,
and dwelt among us and we beheld his glory,
the glory as of the only begotten of the Father full of grace and truth."
John 1:14


I BELIEVE.....

... AND IN JESUS CHRIST HIS ONLY SON OUR LORD;
WHO WAS CONCEIVED BY THE HOLY GHOST,
BORN OF THE VIRGIN MARY,

Do you really believe that God was one of us? 
Has it settled in (your heart and mind) that the Almighty Creator and Ruler, the Eternal Son and Sovereign Lord, has actually become and remains this very moment "one of us."?

"Once we grasp the message of the New Testament, it is impossible to read the Old Testament again without seeing Christ on every page, in every story, foreshadowed or anticipated in every event and narrative.  The Bible must be read as a whole, beginning with Genesis and ending with Revelation, letting promise and fulfillment guide our expectations for what we will find there.

We have seen that the Old Testament anticipated a Messiah who was no less than Yahweh himself, God the Son and yet also the Son of man.  The Gospel writers, especially Luke, labor to make the point that Jesus Christ is not only God, but fully human as well.  To be sure, Israel was looking for God himself -- Immanuel:  God with Us -- but this coming Redeemer also had to be from a particular line of genealogical descent.  He was not only to sit at the Father's right hand in heaven, but on the throne of his father David, as a legal descendant of the royal house.  God had faithfully preserved a royal seed, and he was born king of the Jews regardless of imperial permission.

The Old Testament itself required a Messiah who was legally descended from God's chosen royal line.  He had to be not only God by nature and human by appearance, but both God and man by nature.  Not only was this expected in the biblical narrative, but it was required by theology of the Old Testament.  As Anselm argued in the eleventh century, the Saviour had to be God in order to achieve our salvation by paying an infinite price and rising again, but he had to be man in order to be a true legal representative of Adam and his chosen seed.  Only God could save, but only a man should save.  It was, after all, humanity that owed the debt.  In his person, therefore, we have the union of two distinct natures, divine and human, so that the child of Mary was nothing less than God and nothing less than man."

___________
Excerpt from "We Believe, Recovering the Essentials of the Apostles' Creed" by Michael Horton, Word Publishing, 1998, p. 78

Reference:  Apostles' Creed:  http://www.ccel.org/creeds/apostles.creed.html

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